Deacon Samuel Chapin

Male 1598 - 1675  (77 years)


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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Deacon Samuel Chapin was born on 8 Oct 1598 in Paignton, Devonshire, England; died on 11 Nov 1675 in Springfield, Hampden County, Massachusetts; was buried after 11 Nov 1675 in Springfield Cemetery, Springfield, Hampden County, Massachusetts.

    Other Events:

    • Group: Famous Historical Figure
    • FindaGrave Memorial ID: 7153097

    Notes:

    Samuel was a Deacon.

    Deacon Samuel Chapin was born in Paignton, Devonshire, England on October 8, 1598.

    He left his native England in 1635 to escape religious persecution. He settled for a time in Roxbury, Massachusetts, before moving his family and helping to found a site they called Agawam. Four years later, Agawam was renamed Springfield, and Deacon Chapin became one of the leading men in the government of the town, and held many public offices during his life, including: Selectmen, Auditor and Magistrate, and he was Deacon of the church.

    During his life, he became a symbol of the new country's religious founders. Over two centuries after his death, he was immortilized by master sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens in bronze with his work called "The Puritan", an 8 foot 7 1/2 inch, 1887 piece that can now be found in Springfield's Merrick Park, to emphasize the piety and perhaps moral rigidity of the country's religious founders. Smaller variants of the work can be found in various museums, including the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Massachusetts, at City Hall Square, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and the Louvre, Paris, France. Samuel is an ancestor of many famous Americans, including President Grover Cleveland, President William Taft, financier John Pierpont Morgan, actor Spencer Tracy and author/poet Harriet Beecher Stowe. A book was written about the life of Deacon Chapin, titled "Life of Deacon Samuel Chapin of Springfield".

    BURIAL Deacon Samuel Chapin and members of his family were buried in the Old Burying Ground in the cemetery that Deacon Samual was instrumental in establishing in 1645. Many years of flooding swept many of the original pioneers into the Connecticut River. Mother nature reclaimed the early settlers leaving no traces of their graves or their remains. Deacon Samual died in 1675 and 173 years later in late 1848 some of the remains and headstones were relocated to Springfield Cemetery. Only 517 headstones confirmed actual relocations and the Chapins were not among the 517. FAG memorial in Sringfield is a Centotaph for the mass graves transferred that no records exist for. There is no confirmation that the Chapins remains were recovered and transferred to Springfield Cemetery. I believe this is probably a factor in the commission of the statue in 1881 by descendant Chester W. Chapin.

    Arrived Springfield 1642, resided there 33 years until his death 1675. Considered as one of the first settlers of Springfield and probably has the greatest number of descendants living within the limits of the old County of Hampshire than any other one of the first settlers.

    It is not known exactly when he immigrated to America, but it was after 1624. He immigrated to America to escape religious persecution.

    Deacon Samuel Chapin was one of founding fathers of Springfield, Massachusetts. There is a statue representing Deacon Samuel Chapin that is located in Merrick Park called "The Puritan".

    In 1881, Chester W. Chapin, a railroad tycoon, congressman and Chapin descendant, commissioned master sculptor Augustus St. Gaudens to produce a work memorializing his ancestor. The sculpture, most commonly known as The Puritan, is currently sited in Springfield's Merrick Park. Created to emphasize the piety, and perhaps moral rigidity, of the country's religious founders— evident in the sculpted Chapin's proud pose, certain stride, flowing cape and hefty Bible, as well as his assertive use of a walking cane. Smaller variants of the same work can be found in several museums.

    Others represent the history of the statue designed in 1881, by the artist, Augustus St Gaudens; he made the figure as a representation of the Puritan dogma rather than as an individual replica of the man himself. The statue is an imposing figure of a man with his eyes focused downward, striding with his knotty walking stick across the pine-strewn New England wilderness and a Bible tucked under his arm.

    CHAPIN FAMILY HISTORY

    Many are reporting the history of the Chapin family as known began in Devon England. Samuel is the Son of John Chapin and Phillipe Easton. He was baptized in St John the Baptist Church in Peignton England on October 8, 1598. This may be recent discovery because the Chapin Genealogy does not include these facts:

    His wife Cicely Penny or Sicely (as on her will) was the daughter of Henry and Jane (Dabinott) Penny of Paignton, England. She was baptized on February 21, 1601 in Paignton England.

    Samuel and Cicely were married on February 9, 1623 at the Church of St John the Baptist in Paignton, England .

    Children born in England included: Henry, Josiah, David, Catherine, Sarah. Japhet was born in Roxbury, MA. Hannah was born in Springfield, MA

    We know that he was a member of Rev. John Eliot's First Church of Roxbury, Suffolk Co., MA, later removed to Springfield, where he was admitted freeman on Jun. 2, 1641 and was a Deacon, constable, selectman, and commissioner.

    They had a total of 10 children, three of which died at a very young age or in infancy. All but the last two, were born in England, Japhet was baptized in Roxbury, Suffolk Co, Ma. and Hannah who was born on Dec 2, 1644, in Springfield, Hampden Co. Ma.

    Born England
    Died 1675 November 11 SVRD p 66
    Age
    Burial Old Burying Ground, Springfield,MA

    Father
    Mother

    Marriage
    Spouse Cicely/Sicely Penny
    Born
    Died 1682 February 8 SVRD p 85
    Age
    Burial
    Father
    Mother

    Chapin Genealogy reports that they had seven children, four sons (Henry, Josiah, David, Japhet) and three daughters (Catherine, Sarah, Hannah) , all of whom, excepting the youngest, Hannah, having been born before coming to Springfield. There is also consideration of another 3 children dying as infants.

    1. Henry Chapin-lived in Springfield
    born 1630
    m.1664
    Bethia COOLEY

    2. Josiah Chapin-lived in Braintree, then Mendon
    m 1658
    Mary King

    3. David Chapin-removed to Boston
    m. 1654
    Lydia CRUMP

    4. Catherine Chapin BLiss Gilbert MARSHFIELD
    m1 1646 Nathaniel BLISS
    m2 Thomas GILBERT
    m3 Samuel MARSHFIELD

    5. Sarah Chapin THOMAS
    m.1647
    Rowland THOMAS

    6. Japhet Chapin lived in Springfield, MA
    born 1643 October 15 Roxbury, MA
    m.1664
    Abelenah COOLEY

    7. Hannah
    born December 2, 1644 Springfield, MA
    m.1666
    John HITCHCOCK.


    DEA. SAMUEL CHAPIN. Timeline

    1595 Born England

    Married in England

    Birth of children in England:
    1630 Henry
    Josiah
    David
    Catherine
    Sarah
    Migrated to New England from England

    1638 Dea. Samuel Chapin and wife Cicely, Roxbury, MA

    1641 Apr 1 Purchased house and Lott of James How

    1641 Both Samuel and Sisly in church records as members of first Church of Roxbury "John Weld's Church" RC Bos Rec Com p 83 & 85

    Principally a farmer,but active in town

    Pequot War raised concern for safety and they elected to settle in Western New England-Springfield, MA

    1642 Oct 15 Japhet baptized Roxbury (R.C. in B.R. C114)

    1643 Jan-Samuel's name appears Town Records Springfield, MA He took a prominent part in all the affairs of the town, religious and civil:

    * member of the first Board of Selectmen, he served nine consecutive years.
    * Committee of six lay out upland and meadows on other side of great river and meadow (Agawam)Sam Recv'd Lot #5 of ten 1/2 acres of meadow grounds & recv'd (other side of river) Lot 21 of half an acre

    1644 Feb Land Grant. Samuel was a farmer that became a leading man in the government of Springfield. He was elected as Deacon immediately upon his arrival in Springfield. Called Deacon in records 1649

    1644 Sep 26 Chosen first Board of Selectman of Springfield with 4 others to settle disputes, hear complaints,admit inhabitants, regulate highways, bridges,fences, finances and the general affairs of the town of Springfield.

    1644 Dec 2 daughter Hannah born Springfield

    1645 As one of the Selectmen arrangements made for a cemetery, training ground & meeting house. Law was passed that required every man to join the militia "train band" and to drill once month

    1645 Became Constable

    1646 Nov 2 Daughter Catherine married Nathaniel Bliss

    1647 Difficult year-Spring floods, Summer caterpillars
    damaged the crops and fall brought tremendous illness.

    1647 Daughter Sarah married Rowland Thomas

    1648 Hugh and Mary Parsons accused of Witchcraft, Mary died in prison and Hugh escaped and fled the country.

    1649 Feb 21 granted land Agawam Falls (next his 1 1/2 acre)

    1651 Jan 22 Granted Lot 21 (acre Mill River)

    1652 William Pynchon, Rev George Moxon and Henry Smith returned to England

    1652 Oct 26 John Pynchon, Elizur Holyoke & Samuel Chapin were appointed Commissioners, "to hear and determine all cases and offences, both civil and criminal that reach not to life, limbe and banishment."

    Deacon Samuel conducted religious services (between the departure of Mr. Moxon and the arrival of Pelatiah Glover)alternating with Henry Burt and John Pynchon.

    1653 Served on important committees. General Court appointed him and John Pynchon to lay out Northampton and its bounds, and they made the purchase of the lands from the Indians.

    1654 Aug 29 Son David married Lydia Crump

    1655 Jul 31 Daughter Catherine, widow of Nathaniel Bliss
    married Thomas Gilbert

    1658 Son Josiah married Mary King and moved to Braintree,
    then Mendon.

    1659 General Court appointed him and John Pynchon to lay out Hadley on both sides of the Connecticut River, that on the west side subsequently becoming the town of Hatfield.

    1661 Returned to Selectman

    1663 Aug 1 Son Josias Chapin admitted as inhabitant

    1664 Samuel's name appears on list of Springfield
    inhabitants

    1664 Jul 22 Son Japhet Chapin married Abelenah Cooley, they
    lived in Springfield

    1664 Dec 15 Son Henry Chapin married Bethia Cooley and they
    lived in Springfield

    1664 Dec 28 Catherine Bliss Gilbert married Samuel Marshfield

    1664 He petitioned the General Court "for some land for
    services done,"

    1666 Daughter Hannah married John Hitchock

    1669 The Court granted him 200 acres, "as laid out four
    miles from Mendon, bounded as in the said platt wch is
    on file, provided it exceed not two hundred acres, as
    also that it take not in any of the meadows now granted
    to Mendon."
    1675 Peace Cooper and Miller killed by Indians Burning of
    homes in half town of Springfield by Indians

    1675 Nov 11 at 10 Deacon of Church at Springfield Samuel
    Chapin died. SPFLD Vitals Death p 66 Son Japhet
    executor of his will.

    1682 Feb 8 Ciseley/Sisely Chapin, widow of Samuel for 7
    years became sick and died. SVRD p 69. Japhet Chapin
    executor of his mother's will.

    Specimens of his handwriting suggest that Deacon Samuel had excellent penmanship for the time period and that his education included penmanship.

    [Additional biography provided by M Cooley

    Group:
    Famous People

    FindaGrave Memorial ID:
    https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/7153097

    Buried:
    Body relocated in 1848 to Springfield Cemetery, Springfield, Hampden

    Samuel married Cicely Penny on 9 Feb 1622/23 in Paignton, Devonshire, England. Cicely was born on 21 Feb 1601/02 in Paignton, Devonshire, England; died on 8 Feb 1682/83 in Springfield, Hampden County, Massachusetts; was buried after 8 Feb 1682/83 in Springfield Cemetery, Springfield, Hampden County, Massachusetts. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 2. Josiah Chapin  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 29 Oct 1634 in Devonshire, England; died on 10 Sep 1726 in Mendon, Worcester County, Massachusetts; was buried after 10 Sep 1726 in Old Cemetery, Mendon, Worcester County, Massachusetts.


Generation: 2

  1. 2.  Josiah Chapin Descendancy chart to this point (1.Samuel1) was born on 29 Oct 1634 in Devonshire, England; died on 10 Sep 1726 in Mendon, Worcester County, Massachusetts; was buried after 10 Sep 1726 in Old Cemetery, Mendon, Worcester County, Massachusetts.

    Other Events:

    • FindaGrave Memorial ID: 23102202

    Notes:

    Josiah was the son of Deacon Samuel Chapin and Cicely Penny. He was born 29 Oct 1634 in Berry, Pomeroy, Devonshire, England. He arrived in Roxbury, Massachusetts between 1635 & 1638. In 1656 he took the Oath of Fidelity in Springfield. Was a farmer and land surveyor and moved to Braintree in 1661. He married Mary King of Weymouth on November 30, 1658. They had 11 children.

    His wife Mary died 30 May 1676 in Braintree, MA

    (From North America, Family Histories Josiah was the fifth child of Samuel and Cicely and born 1634)

    (From Colonial Families of the U S Born in 1636)

    (From Laura" ) In my research on the Chapin family I have found many places, including biographies of the family, which states the birth of Josiah as Oct. 29, 1637 Thanks for the information.....it's nice that the picture of the tombstone is also added. Laura

    From 1661-1681 he was a resident of Braintree, Massachusetts. Served as a Selectman there in 1673, and was made a Freeman of the Colony in 1678. He married Lydia Brown September 20, 1676 in Ipswich, Massachusetts and they had four children.

    From 1681-1726 he was a leading citizen of Mendon. He was a selectman for many years; Chairman of the Board for 11 years; and was Justice of the Peace by a commission said to have come from the British Parliament. In 1683 he was Surveyor of Highways in Mendon, in 1693 he was Clerk of the Market, he served five years as Commissioner of Assessments and was Moderator in 1716 and 1718. For many years he was the largest taxpayer in Mendon.

    Lydia (Brown) Chapin died October 8, 1711 in Mendon. Josiah married Mehitabel Metcalf on June 22, 1713. He was the author of the so-called "Manuscript of Josiah Chapin", a genealogical account of his family.

    Military Records: Captain of Massachusetts Colonial forces at Mendon. Sergeant in 1685; Ensign in 1687; Lieutenant in 1689 and Captain in 1692.

    Josiah Chapin, Esq. died in Mendon, Massachusetts on September 10, 1726, aged 92 years, having out lived three wives.

    [I know the birth dates don't match the age on the headstone but most town histories say he died at age 92 so that's what I've chosen to go with.]

    FindaGrave Memorial ID:
    https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/23102202

    Josiah married Mary King on 30 Nov 1658. Mary (daughter of John King and Mary [--?--]) was born on 15 Jun 1639 in Weymouth, Norfolk County, Massachusetts; died on 30 May 1676 in Braintree, Norfolk County, Massachusetts. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 3. Seth Chapin  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 4 Aug 1668 in Braintree, Norfolk County, Massachusetts; died on 1 Apr 1746 in Mendon, Worcester County, Massachusetts.


Generation: 3

  1. 3.  Seth Chapin Descendancy chart to this point (2.Josiah2, 1.Samuel1) was born on 4 Aug 1668 in Braintree, Norfolk County, Massachusetts; died on 1 Apr 1746 in Mendon, Worcester County, Massachusetts.

    Other Events:

    • FindaGrave Memorial ID: 74721018

    Notes:

    From FindaGrave:

    Seth Chapin in the son of Josiah Chapin (1637 - 1726) and Mary King Chapin (1639 - 1676). Seth married Bethia Thurston Chapin March 25, 1691 in Norfolk Co., Mass.

    Seth and Bethia had 14 Children:
    Seth (1692 - 1740)
    Bethia (1694 - 1734)
    Josiah (1696 - ????)
    John (1698 - 1777)
    Mary (1700 - 1768)
    Samuel (1702 - 1753)
    Deborah (1704 - 1777)
    Hopestill (1705 - 1805)
    Joseph (1707 - 1788)
    Abigail (1710 - ????)
    Lydia (1712 - ????)
    Benjamin (1713 - 1782)
    Ebenezer (1714 -1805)
    Japheth (1716 -1717)

    FindaGrave Memorial ID:
    https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/74721018

    Seth married Bethiah Thurston on 25 Mar 1691 in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. Bethiah was born on 30 Apr 1672 in Medfield, Norfolk County, Massachusetts; died on 2 Mar 1743/44 in Mendon, Worcester County, Massachusetts. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 4. Deacon John Chapin  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 13 May 1698 in Mendon, Worcester County, Massachusetts; died in Aug 1770 in Milford, Worcester County, Massachusetts; was buried after Aug 1770 in Vernon Grove Cemetery, Milford, Worcester County, Massachusetts.


Generation: 4

  1. 4.  Deacon John Chapin Descendancy chart to this point (3.Seth3, 2.Josiah2, 1.Samuel1) was born on 13 May 1698 in Mendon, Worcester County, Massachusetts; died in Aug 1770 in Milford, Worcester County, Massachusetts; was buried after Aug 1770 in Vernon Grove Cemetery, Milford, Worcester County, Massachusetts.

    Other Events:

    • FindaGrave Memorial ID: 143100748

    Notes:

    From FindaGrave:

    son of Seth & Bethiah (Thurston) Chapin

    He md. Dorcas Wood
    ______________________________
    ~
    John Chapin is the son of Seth Chapin (1668 - 1746) and Bethia Thurston Chapin (1672 - 1744). John, his wife, and both parents were all born in Mendon, Worcester co., Mass.

    John and Dorcas Chapin had eight children:
    Dorcus (1720 - 1792)
    Josiah (1722 - ????)
    Bethiah (1724 - ????)
    Japheth (1726 - 1797)
    Joshua (1728 - ????)
    John (1730 - 1815)
    Solomon (1733 - ????)
    Peter (1736 -????)

    FindaGrave Memorial ID:
    https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/143100748

    Family/Spouse: Dorcas "Darcas" Wood. Dorcas was born on 4 Oct 1694 in Mendon, Worcester County, Massachusetts; died on 22 Aug 1767 in Mendon, Worcester County, Massachusetts; was buried after 22 Aug 1767 in Vernon Grove Cemetery, Milford, Worcester County, Massachusetts. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 5. John Chapin  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 7 Oct 1730 in Mendon, Worcester County, Massachusetts; died on 17 Jul 1815 in Heath, Franklin County, Massachusetts; was buried after 17 Jul 1815 in Center Cemetery, Heath, Franklin County, Massachusetts.